DEFENSE PILLAR
Cognitive Security: Protecting the Human Decision Layer
Extending confidentiality, integrity and availability to source integrity, provenance and decision integrity.
Cognitive security is the protection of people, organizations and decision processes against manipulation, deception, synthetic information, impersonation, coordinated influence and other interference capable of degrading the integrity of judgment.
An information-security analogy

Zero Trust for Information
Cybersecurity principle: never trust; always verify. Cognitive-security equivalent:
Never treat apparent information convergence as independent confirmation until provenance and source independence have been verified.
High-consequence decision policies
- ▸Cognitive security extends the CIA triad to source and decision integrity.
- ▸Zero Trust for Information treats convergence as a signal to verify, not as proof.
- ▸Provenance helps show origin; it does not prove a factual claim is true.